В начале марта специалисты по безопасности провели реверс-инжиниринг прошивки BMW i3 — и обнаружили, что она работает на ядре Linux.
Поскольку система под Linux, то разработчик должен соблюдать условия лицензии GPL, то есть предоставить исходный код вместе с бинарными файлами по запросу пользователя. Тем не менее, в австралийском подразделении BMW отказались это сделать: «Для доступа на сайт загрузки программного обеспечения вы должны были предоставить семизначный VIN и принять условия пользовательского соглашения. Часть условий пользовательского соглашения гласит, что ПО находится под охраной авторского права и BMW является его единственным владельцем. Так что в этом случае оно не подпадает под действие требований "общественной" лицензии», — написали они.
К счастью, здравый смысл всё-таки восторжествовал. Хорошенько покопавшись в интерфейсе автомобильного компьютера, другой владелец автомобиля BMW i3 — программист из Великобритании Теренс Иден (Terence Eden) — нашёл ещё один адрес электронной почты, видимо, из центрального офиса BMW. Туда нужно было написать письмо для получения исходного кода ПО.
Теренс отправил запрос по указанному адресу — и ему пришёл ответ с просьбой сообщить почтовый адрес. Вчера 29 марта в своём почтовом ящике от нашёл посылку от компании BMW с диском DVD+R. На нём — 950 мегабайт исходного кода.
├── [7.1M Sep 14 2011] 1000-com.st.havana.kernel-207-7.patch
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] alsa-intf-git-r3
│ └── [202K Jul 8 2014] alsa-intf-git-r3-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] alsa-lib
│ ├── [ 558 Jul 8 2014] alsa-lib-1.0.24.1-r1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [813K Jul 8 2014] alsa-lib-1.0.24.1.tar.bz2
├── [790K Feb 9 2012] alsa-lib-1.0.21a-23.tar.bz2
├── [992K Feb 9 2012] alsa-utils-1.0.16.tar.bz2
├── [ 24K Feb 9 2012] anacron-2.3.tar.gz
├── [2.4M Jan 26 2012] apache-etch-1.1.0-incubating-src.zip
├── [1.1M Jan 26 2012] apr-1.3.8.tar.gz
├── [1.2M Jan 26 2012] asn1c-0.9.21.tar.gz
├── [1.4M Sep 23 2013] asn1c-0.9.24.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] atk
│ └── [729K Jul 8 2014] atk-2.2.0.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] attr
│ ├── [ 666 Jul 8 2014] attr-2.4.46-r3-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [330K Jul 8 2014] attr-2.4.46.src.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] audiorouter-git-r1
│ └── [ 20K Jul 8 2014] audiorouter-git-r1-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [ 56K Feb 9 2012] autofs-3.1.7.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] base-files
│ └── [3.4K Jul 8 2014] base-files-1.0-r3-patches.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] base-passwd
│ ├── [1.5K Jul 8 2014] base-passwd-3.5.22-r10-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [ 71K Jul 8 2014] base-passwd_3.5.22.tar.gz
├── [ 45K Feb 9 2012] base-passwd-3.5.9.tar.gz
├── [2.3M Feb 9 2012] bash-3.0.tar.gz
├── [272K Feb 9 2012] bc-1.06.tar.gz
├── [ 87K Feb 10 2012] BigDigits-2.3.0.zip
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] bigreqsproto
│ └── [100K Jul 8 2014] bigreqsproto-1.1.1.tar.bz2
├── [ 15M Feb 9 2012] binutils-2.19.1.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] busybox
│ ├── [ 14K Jul 8 2014] busybox-1.18.5-r44.0-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [2.0M Jul 8 2014] busybox-1.18.5.tar.bz2
├── [2.0M Feb 9 2012] busybox-1.18.2.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] cairo
│ └── [ 22M Jul 8 2014] cairo-1.10.2.tar.gz
├── [592K Mar 8 2013] capu-2012.zip
├── [653K Feb 9 2012] console-tools-0.2.3.tar.gz
├── [ 58K Feb 9 2012] cron-3.0pl1.orig.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] cronie
│ ├── [1.0K Jul 8 2014] cronie-1.4.8-r2-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [205K Jul 8 2014] cronie-1.4.8.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] cups
│ ├── [1.2K Jul 8 2014] cups-1.4.6-r2-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [4.3M Jul 8 2014] cups-1.4.6-source.tar.bz2
├── [3.3M Jan 26 2012] curl-7.21.0.zip
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] dbus
│ ├── [2.1K Jul 8 2014] dbus-1.4.16-r1.0-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [1.8M Jul 8 2014] dbus-1.4.16.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] dbus-glib
│ ├── [ 530 Jul 8 2014] dbus-glib-0.92-r1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [671K Jul 8 2014] dbus-glib-0.92.tar.gz
├── [131K Feb 9 2012] debianutils_3.2.1.tar.gz
├── [479K Feb 9 2012] deltarpm-3.4.tar.bz2
├── [ 174 Feb 11 7:02] desktop.ini
├── [3.3M Jan 26 2012] DevIL-1.7.8.zip
├── [1.0M Feb 9 2012] dhcp-4.1.0a1.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] dhcpcd
│ └── [ 69K Jul 8 2014] dhcpcd-5.2.10.tar.bz2
├── [2.7M Nov 24 2011] DiBcom_SDK_Release_8.11.18.GPL.tar.gz
├── [1.9M Feb 9 2012] DirectFB-1.4.3.STM2010.03.10.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] dnsmasq
│ ├── [5.0K Jul 8 2014] dnsmasq-2.55-r2-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [431K Jul 8 2014] dnsmasq-2.55-r2-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [393K Feb 9 2012] dnsmasq-2.50.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] e2fsprogs
│ ├── [2.8K Jul 8 2014] e2fsprogs-1.42-r1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [5.4M Jul 8 2014] e2fsprogs-1.42.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] eglibc
│ ├── [5.5K Jul 8 2014] eglibc-2.13-r20+svnr15508-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [ 22M Jul 8 2014] eglibc-2.13-r20+svnr15508-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] eglibc-initial
│ ├── [5.5K Jul 8 2014] eglibc-initial-2.13-r20+svnr15508-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [ 22M Jul 8 2014] eglibc-initial-2.13-r20+svnr15508-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [127K Feb 9 2012] ethtool-6.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] eventlog
│ └── [296K Jul 8 2014] eventlog_0.2.12.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] exosip
│ └── [222K Jul 8 2014] exosip-3.5.0-r0-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] exosip4
│ └── [247K Jul 8 2014] exosip4-4.0.0-r0-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] expat
│ ├── [ 543 Jul 8 2014] expat-2.0.1-r1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [436K Jul 8 2014] expat-2.0.1.tar.gz
├── [ 16K Feb 10 2012] ezxml-0.8.6.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] fastjar
│ ├── [1.4K Jul 8 2014] fastjar-0.98-r1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [701K Jul 8 2014] fastjar-0.98.tar.gz
├── [ 27K Feb 9 2012] fbset_2.1.orig.tar.gz
├── [760K Feb 9 2012] findutils_4.1.20.orig.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] flex
│ └── [1.2M Jul 8 2014] flex-2.5.35.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] fontconfig
│ ├── [ 534 Jul 8 2014] fontconfig-2.8.0-r4-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [1.5M Jul 8 2014] fontconfig-2.8.0.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] FreeScale
│ ├── [4.7M Jan 30 2015] linux-2.6.35.3-imx_10.12.01.bz2
│ └── [ 67M Jan 30 2015] linux-2.6.35.3.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] freetype
│ ├── [ 399 Jul 8 2014] freetype-2.4.8-r0-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [1.4M Jul 8 2014] freetype-2.4.8.tar.bz2
├── [1.4M Feb 9 2012] freetype-2.3.11.tar.bz2
├── [160K Jan 26 2012] freetype-doc-2.1.10.tar.bz2
├── [653K Aug 19 2011] fribidi-0.19.2.tar.gz
├── [156K Feb 9 2012] ft2demos-2.3.11.tar.bz2
├── [ 63M Feb 9 2012] gcc-4.5.0.tar.bz2
├── [ 20M Feb 9 2012] gdb-6.8.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] gdk-pixbuf
│ ├── [1.2K Jul 8 2014] gdk-pixbuf-2.24.0-r2-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [1.6M Jul 8 2014] gdk-pixbuf-2.24.0.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] giflib
│ └── [494K Jul 8 2014] giflib-4.1.6.tar.bz2
├── [ 15M Feb 9 2012] glibc-2.10.1.tar.bz2
├── [571K Feb 9 2012] glibc-ports-2.10.1.tar.bz2
├── [3.9M Jul 3 2014] glm-0.9.5.3.zip
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] gnujaf
│ ├── [153K Jul 8 2014] activation-1.1.1.tar.gz
│ └── [1.1K Jul 8 2014] gnujaf-1.1.1-r1-patches.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] gnumail
│ ├── [ 522 Jul 8 2014] gnumail-1.1.2-r1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [310K Jul 8 2014] mail-1.1.2.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] gtk+
│ ├── [4.0K Jul 8 2014] gtk+-2.24.8-r1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [ 16M Jul 8 2014] gtk+-2.24.8.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] hostap-git-r3
│ └── [2.2M Jul 8 2014] hostap-git-r3-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [338K Feb 9 2012] ifupdown_0.6.7.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] inetlib
│ ├── [ 528 Jul 8 2014] inetlib-1.1.1-r1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [238K Jul 8 2014] inetlib-1.1.1.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] initscripts
│ └── [ 16K Jul 8 2014] initscripts-1.0-r129-patches.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] inputproto
│ └── [152K Jul 8 2014] inputproto-2.0.2.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] iproute2
│ ├── [1014 Jul 8 2014] iproute2-3.2.0-r0-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [521K Jul 8 2014] iproute2-3.2.0-r0-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [362K Feb 9 2012] iproute2-2.6.33.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] iptables
│ └── [462K Jul 8 2014] iptables-1.4.12.1.tar.bz2
├── [ 87K Feb 9 2012] iputils-s20071127.tar.bz2
├── [102K Feb 10 2012] jasherai-oniguruma-09254fa.zip
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] jpeg-8c-r3
│ ├── [ 12K Jul 8 2014] jpeg-8c-r3-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [964K Jul 8 2014] jpegsrc.v8c.tar.gz
├── [938K Feb 9 2012] jpegsrc.v7.tar.gz
├── [968K Jan 26 2012] jpegsrc.v8d.tar.gz
├── [115K Jul 3 2014] jsoncpp-src-0.6.0-rc2.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] kbd
│ └── [1016K Jul 8 2014] kbd-1.15.2.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] kbproto
│ └── [109K Jul 8 2014] kbproto-1.0.5.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] keymaps
│ └── [7.1K Jul 8 2014] keymaps-1.0-r20-patches.tar.gz
├── [ 37K Feb 9 2012] keyutils-1.2.tar.bz2
├── [286K Feb 9 2012] less-394.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libasrc
│ └── [ 36K Jul 8 2014] libasrc-1.0.0-r0-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libcap
│ └── [ 59K Jul 8 2014] libcap-2.22.tar.bz2
├── [ 52K Feb 9 2012] libcap-2.16.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libffi
│ └── [736K Jul 8 2014] libffi-3.0.10.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libgcrypt
│ ├── [1.0K Jul 8 2014] libgcrypt-1.5.0-r0-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [1.7M Jul 8 2014] libgcrypt-1.5.0.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libgpg-error
│ ├── [1.0K Jul 8 2014] libgpg-error-1.10-r1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [429K Jul 8 2014] libgpg-error-1.10.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libhardware-git-r4
│ ├── [ 899 Jul 8 2014] libhardware-git-r4-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [ 39K Jul 8 2014] libhardware-git-r4-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libice
│ └── [316K Jul 8 2014] libICE-1.0.7.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] lib-libmnl
│ └── [ 45K Jul 8 2014] lib-libmnl-1.0-r0-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] liblinenoise
│ └── [ 13K Jul 8 2014] liblinenoise-1.0-r0-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [522K Feb 9 2012] libmtp-0.2.6.1.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libogg
│ └── [415K Jul 8 2014] libogg-1.3.0.tar.gz
├── [803K Feb 9 2012] liboil-0.3.15.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libol
│ └── [338K Jul 8 2014] libol-0.3.18.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libpcap
│ ├── [ 550 Jul 8 2014] libpcap-1.1.1-r1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [568K Jul 8 2014] libpcap-1.1.1.tar.gz
├── [508K Feb 9 2012] libpcap-0.9.8.tar.gz
├── [615K Feb 9 2012] libpng-1.2.40.tar.bz2
├── [805K Jan 26 2012] libpng-1.4.3.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libpthread-stubs
│ └── [199K Jul 8 2014] libpthread-stubs-0.3.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libsm
│ └── [278K Jul 8 2014] libSM-1.2.0.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libtool-cross
│ ├── [2.5M Jul 8 2014] libtool-2.4.2.tar.gz
│ └── [7.1K Jul 8 2014] libtool-cross-2.4.2-r1.1-patches.tar.gz
├── [380K Feb 9 2012] libusb-0.1.12.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libusb1
│ └── [324K Jul 8 2014] libusb-1.0.8.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libusb-compat
│ ├── [245K Jul 8 2014] libusb-compat-0.1.3.tar.bz2
│ └── [ 606 Jul 8 2014] libusb-compat-1_0.1.3-r2-patches.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libx11
│ ├── [ 975 Jul 8 2014] libx11-1.4.4-r0-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [2.2M Jul 8 2014] libX11-1.4.4.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libxau
│ └── [255K Jul 8 2014] libXau-1.0.6.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libxcb
│ └── [364K Jul 8 2014] libxcb-1.8.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libxdmcp
│ └── [282K Jul 8 2014] libXdmcp-1.1.0.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libxext
│ └── [333K Jul 8 2014] libXext-1.3.0.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libxi
│ └── [413K Jul 8 2014] libXi-1.4.3.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libxinerama
│ └── [260K Jul 8 2014] libXinerama-1.1.1.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libxml2
│ ├── [ 827 Jul 8 2014] libxml2-2.7.8-r5-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [4.7M Jul 8 2014] libxml2-2.7.8.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libxrender
│ └── [252K Jul 8 2014] libXrender-0.9.6.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libxt
│ ├── [ 577 Jul 8 2014] libxt-1_1.1.1-r1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [699K Jul 8 2014] libXt-1.1.1.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] libxtst
│ └── [275K Jul 8 2014] libXtst-1.2.0.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] linphone
│ ├── [1.1K Jul 8 2014] linphone-3.5.2-r0-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [6.6M Jul 8 2014] linphone-3.5.2-r0-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [ 61M Feb 14 2012] linux-2.6.32.28.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] linux-libc-headers
│ ├── [ 74M Jul 8 2014] linux-3.1.tar.bz2
│ └── [ 756 Jul 8 2014] linux-libc-headers-3.1-r1-patches.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] linux-quic-git-2186caf8a22515c67d814a04143f421a789b874d-r3
│ ├── [102M Jul 8 2014] linux-quic.tar.gz
│ └── [ 0 Jul 8 2014] symlinks_resolved
├── [713K Feb 9 2012] lirc-0.8.6.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] lk-git-r3
│ ├── [ 694 Jul 8 2014] lk-git-r3-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [3.2M Jul 8 2014] lk-git-r3-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [840K Feb 9 2012] lm_sensors-2.9.2.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] loc-api-git-r3
│ └── [279K Jul 8 2014] loc-api-git-r3-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] loc-api-test
│ └── [9.2K Jul 8 2014] loc-api-test-1.0-r2-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] logrotate
│ ├── [ 627 Jul 8 2014] logrotate-3.7.9-r1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [ 44K Jul 8 2014] logrotate-3.7.9.tar.gz
├── [273K Feb 9 2012] ltrace_0.5.1.orig.tar.gz
├── [212K Jan 26 2012] lua-5.1.4.tar.gz
├── [916K Feb 9 2012] LVM2.2.02.73.tgz
├── [528K Jan 14 2014] lwip-1.3.0.zip
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] lzo
│ ├── [2.4K Jul 8 2014] lzo-2.06-r1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [569K Jul 8 2014] lzo-2.06.tar.gz
├── [9.7K Feb 9 2012] makedev-2.3.1.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] mediastreamer2
│ └── [537K Jul 8 2014] mediastreamer2-2.8.8-r0-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.7K Jul 8 2011] memio-1.1.tar.bz2
├── [ 21K Feb 9 2012] memstat_0.4.tar.gz
├── [120K Feb 9 2012] module-init-tools-3.1.tar.bz2
├── [102K Mar 7 2013] mongoose-3.0.tgz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] ncurses
│ ├── [ 898 Jul 8 2014] ncurses-5.9-r9.1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [2.7M Jul 8 2014] ncurses-5.9.tar.gz
├── [2.2M Feb 9 2012] ncurses-5.5.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] netbase
│ ├── [1.4K Jul 8 2014] netbase-4.47-r0-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [ 35K Jul 8 2014] netbase_4.47.tar.gz
├── [ 32K Feb 9 2012] netbase_4.34.tar.gz
├── [131K Feb 9 2012] netkit-telnet_0.17.tar.gz
├── [ 20K Feb 9 2012] netkit-tftp_0.10.orig.tar.gz
├── [259K Feb 9 2012] net-tools_1.60.orig.tar.gz
├── [260K Feb 9 2012] nfs-utils-1.0.6.tar.gz
├── [3.2M Feb 9 2012] ntp-4.2.4p7.tar.gz
├── [1.2M Feb 9 2012] nvi-1.79.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] ocf-linux-20100325-r3
│ └── [596K Jul 8 2014] ocf-linux-20100325.tar.gz
├── [1.9M Sep 15 2014] OpenCTM-1.0.3-src.zip
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] openjdk-7-jre-25b30
│ ├── [ 65M Jul 8 2014] openjdk-7-jre-25b30-2.3.12-r5.1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [4.4M Jul 8 2014] openjdk-7-jre-25b30-2.3.12-r5.1-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] open-source-kernel-tests-git-r2
│ └── [ 21K Jul 8 2014] open-source-kernel-tests-git-r2-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [1016K Feb 9 2012] openssh-5.1p1.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] openssl
│ ├── [ 31K Jul 8 2014] openssl-1.0.0f-r15.0-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [3.9M Jul 8 2014] openssl-1.0.0f.tar.gz
├── [3.6M Jan 26 2012] openssl-0.9.8j.tar.gz
├── [3.7M Jan 26 2012] openssl-0.9.8k.tar.gz
├── [3.8M Feb 9 2012] openssl-1.0.0a.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] opkg
│ ├── [5.0K Jul 8 2014] opkg-1_0.1.8+svnr633-r7.0-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [170K Jul 8 2014] opkg-1_0.1.8+svnr633-r7.0-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] ortp
│ └── [176K Jul 8 2014] ortp-0.20.0-r0-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] osip
│ └── [355K Jul 8 2014] osip-3.5.0-r0-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] osip4
│ └── [359K Jul 8 2014] osip4-4.0.0-r0-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] pango
│ ├── [3.5K Jul 8 2014] pango-1.28.4-r6-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [2.0M Jul 8 2014] pango-1.28.4-r6-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] perl
│ ├── [ 49K Jul 8 2014] perl-5.14.2-r2-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [ 15M Jul 8 2014] perl-5.14.2.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] pimd-git-r1
│ ├── [ 632 Jul 8 2014] pimd-git-r1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [235K Jul 8 2014] pimd-git-r1-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] pixman
│ └── [457K Jul 8 2014] pixman-0.24.2.tar.bz2
├── [382K Feb 9 2012] pmount_0.9.20.orig.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] popt
│ └── [686K Jul 8 2014] popt-1.16.tar.gz
├── [ 18K Feb 9 2012] portmap_5beta.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] powerapp-git-r5
│ └── [5.3K Jul 8 2014] powerapp-git-r5-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [275K Feb 9 2012] procps-3.2.7.tar.gz
├── [1.8M Jan 14 2014] protobuf-2.3.0.tar.gz
├── [2.4M Jan 26 2012] protobuf-2.4.1.zip
├── [565K Jan 14 2014] ptpd-2.1.0.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] reboot-daemon
│ └── [3.0K Jul 8 2014] reboot-daemon-1.0-r2-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] recordproto
│ └── [110K Jul 8 2014] recordproto-1.14.1.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] renderproto
│ └── [103K Jul 8 2014] renderproto-0.11.1.tar.bz2
├── [ 44 Feb 10 2012] rootfs readme.txt
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] run-postinsts
│ └── [ 536 Jul 8 2014] run-postinsts-1.0-r7-patches.tar.gz
├── [ 90K Feb 9 2012] SaWMan-1.4.3+git0.9dd19ef38313.tar.gz
├── [ 51K Feb 9 2012] setserial_2.17.orig.tar.gz
├── [ 26K Aug 26 2013] SHA1INDEX.idx
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] shadow
│ ├── [3.1K Jul 8 2014] shadow-4.1.4.3-r7-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [1.7M Jul 8 2014] shadow-4.1.4.3.tar.bz2
├── [1.6M Feb 9 2012] shadow-4.1.2.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] shadow-sysroot
│ └── [4.6K Jul 8 2014] shadow-sysroot-4.1.4.3-r0-patches.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] shared-mime-info
│ ├── [478K Jul 8 2014] shared-mime-info-0.91-r3-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [1.0M Jul 8 2014] shared-mime-info-0.91-r3-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [ 32K May 17 2011] ShrRAM-baseline.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] sipgateway
│ ├── [2.9K Jul 8 2014] sipgateway-1.0-r0-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [ 49K Jul 8 2014] sipgateway-1.0-r0-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] speex
│ └── [1.0M Jul 8 2014] speex-1.2rc1.tar.gz
├── [2.0M Feb 9 2012] sqlite-3.6.0.tar.gz
├── [1.3M Jan 26 2012] sqlite-amalgamation-3071000.zip
├── [ 61K Mar 24 2011] stlinux23-sh4-vid_firmware-dev-hv10-36.sh4.rpm
├── [ 62K Sep 2 2011] stlinux24-host-havana-frontend-source-2.6-4.tar.bz2
├── [180K Sep 13 2011] stlinux24-host-infrastructure-source-1.7-1.noarch.rpm
├── [258K Mar 24 2011] stlinux24-host-linux-fusion-source-8.2.0-1.noarch.rpm
├── [1.5M Sep 13 2011] stlinux24-host-multicom-source-4.0.5+4.0.51.Orly-4.noarch.rpm
├── [1.2M Sep 12 2011] stlinux24-host-player2-source-int228-1.noarch.rpm
├── [1.4M Sep 13 2011] stlinux24-host-stmfb-source-4.0_stm24_0216-1.noarch.rpm
├── [7.1M Feb 9 2012] stlinux24-host-u-boot-source-sh4-1.3.1_stm24_0047-47.src.rpm
├── [112K Mar 24 2011] stlinux24-sh4-fdma-firmware-20101130-4.noarch.rpm
├── [5.4K Mar 24 2011] stlinux24-sh4-linux-fusion-headers-8.2.0-2.noarch.rpm
├── [721K Sep 13 2011] stlinux24-sh4-linux-kernel-headers-2.6.32.16-44.1havana5.noarch.rpm
├── [ 10K Mar 24 2011] stlinux24-sh4-stmfb-firmware-1.20-1.noarch.rpm
├── [ 20K Sep 13 2011] stlinux24-sh4-stmfb-headers-4.0_stm24_0216-1.noarch.rpm
├── [ 75K Sep 13 2011] stlinux24-sh4-vid_firmware-dev-hv11-2.sh4.rpm
├── [4.5M Sep 13 2011] stlinux24-sh4-vid_firmware-mpeg4p2-hv11-2.sh4.rpm
├── [2.8K Feb 14 2012] stlinux24-target-directfb-multi-1.4.3+STM2010.10.tar.gz
├── [148M Feb 10 2012] stlinux24-target-qt-embedded-4.6.0-27.src.rpm
├── [447K Feb 9 2012] strace-4.5.16.tar.bz2
├── [770K Feb 9 2012] sysfsutils-2.1.0.tar.gz
├── [ 85K Feb 9 2012] sysklogd-1.5.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] syslog-ng
│ ├── [2.4K Jul 8 2014] syslog-ng-3.4.7-r6.1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [3.1M Jul 8 2014] syslog-ng_3.4.7.tar.gz
├── [205K Feb 9 2012] sysstat-8.0.0.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] system-core-git-r6
│ └── [915K Jul 8 2014] system-core-git-r6-prepatch.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] sysvinit
│ ├── [4.3K Jul 8 2014] sysvinit-2.88dsf-r5-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [103K Jul 8 2014] sysvinit-2.88dsf.tar.bz2
├── [ 96K Feb 9 2012] sysvinit_2.86.ds1.orig.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] sysvinit-inittab
│ └── [ 643 Jul 8 2014] sysvinit-inittab-2.88dsf-r8-patches.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] tcpdump
│ ├── [1.7K Jul 8 2014] tcpdump-4.1.1-r1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [1.5M Jul 8 2014] tcpdump-4.1.1.tar.gz
├── [ 97K Feb 9 2012] tcp_wrappers_7.6.tar.gz
├── [262K Feb 9 2012] termcap-2.0.8.tar.gz
├── [129K Feb 9 2012] thttpd-2.25b.tar.gz
├── [1.3M Feb 9 2012] tiff-3.9.1.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] tinylogin
│ ├── [9.4K Jul 8 2014] tinylogin-1.4-r8-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [ 96K Jul 8 2014] tinylogin-1.4.tar.bz2
├── [114K Sep 17 2014] tinyxml2-1.0.11.zip
├── [177K Jan 26 2012] tinyxml_2_4_2.zip
├── [284K Mar 8 2013] tinyxml_2_6_2.zip
├── [ 11K Jan 26 2012] tlsf-2.0.zip
├── [7.3K Jan 26 2012] trex_1_3.tar.gz
├── [ 46K Feb 9 2012] tslib-1.0.tar.bz2
├── [6.0K May 17 2011] uCblaze-baseline.tar.bz2
├── [535K Feb 9 2012] udev-162.tar.bz2
├── [ 43K Feb 9 2012] udhcp-0.9.8.tar.gz
├── [241K Feb 9 2012] usbutils-0.86.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] util-linux
│ ├── [4.7K Jul 8 2014] util-linux-2.20.1-r2-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [4.4M Jul 8 2014] util-linux-2.20.1.tar.bz2
├── [4.6M Feb 9 2012] util-linux_2.16.1.orig.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] util-macros
│ └── [ 89K Jul 8 2014] util-macros-1.16.1.tar.gz
├── [172K Feb 9 2012] vlan.1.9.tar.gz
├── [ 41K Feb 9 2012] vlms-0.2.3.tar.gz
├── [2.3M Feb 9 2012] wget-1.12.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] wireless-tools-1_29-r2
│ ├── [1.8K Jul 8 2014] wireless-tools-1_29-r2-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [288K Jul 8 2014] wireless_tools.29.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] xcb-proto
│ └── [102K Jul 8 2014] xcb-proto-1.7.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] xcmiscproto
│ └── [100K Jul 8 2014] xcmiscproto-1.2.1.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] xextproto
│ └── [203K Jul 8 2014] xextproto-7.2.0.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] xf86bigfontproto
│ └── [ 48K Jul 8 2014] xf86bigfontproto-1.2.0.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] xineramaproto
│ └── [ 94K Jul 8 2014] xineramaproto-1.2.1.tar.bz2
├── [295K Feb 9 2012] xinetd-2.3.14.tar.gz
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] xproto
│ ├── [ 655 Jul 8 2014] xproto-1_7.0.22-r1-patches.tar.gz
│ └── [275K Jul 8 2014] xproto-7.0.22.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] xtrans
│ └── [153K Jul 8 2014] xtrans-1.2.6.tar.bz2
├── [2.0K Mar 16 14:32] zip
│ └── [1.1M Jul 8 2014] zip30.tgz
├── [485K Feb 9 2012] zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz
└── [532K Jan 26 2012] zlib-1.2.5.tar.gz
122 directories, 317 files
Чтобы другие автовладельцы не проходили этот квест, Теренс опубликовал все файлы репозитории BMW-OpenSource на Github.
Теперь ясно, что BMW тоже выполняет условия лицензии GPL. Правда, большие корпорации медленно ворочаются, и чтобы получить от них ответ, следует набраться терпения, делает вывод Теренс Эден. В местных филиалах сотрудники вообще не обучены отвечать на такие вопросы и совершенно не понимают, о чём речь. С вопросами об исходном коде лучше сразу обращаться в центральный офис, а именно — в подразделение BMW Open Source Support. Такие же подразделения должны быть (или скоро появятся) у других автопроизводителей. В конце концов, современный автомобиль — это во многом софт, а не железо.
Автор: alizar